I was asked this past week at work (I'm a library clerk) by a black gentleman if I had Indian blood. I responded that I did, on my father's side but that it was so remote as to be almost impossible to name. (Moctezuma's daughters are my ancestresses.) My father's father's mother probably had Indian, but what kind, who knows?



Anyway, I wasn't insulted just surprised. The funny thing is is that my features are my Scots mother's but my coloring is a paler version of my dad's. I have salt and pepper hair like my Jerezana grandmother and her almond-shaped eyes. I have funny colored eyes...I don't think they're those eyes we were discussing earlier in December. Sometimes if my skin flushes or I'm red from being out in the sun, they're almost hazel. I DO consider myself Hispanic as opposed to Mexican because I had more Scots influence in my formative years and I'm married to a South American of Italian descent, so our family is more continental than Mexican. But I can't and don't ever deny that my father was Mexican-born, therefore, half of my being. I also cannot and will not deny my Scots half. Just can't do it to either side. Marge:)



On Jan 13, 2006, at 10:08 AM, Alberto Duarte wrote:


Good write up...

I have in the past felt that same way as you have

written.  And this is the reason I enjoy and indulge

in genealogy--to learn who I am and where I came from.



Alberto Duarte Prieto

Santa Maria, California



--- lareina2@... wrote:





---------------------------------

The issues of acculturation and assimiliation run deep

and are painful in this land of multiethnic and

multicultural groups.  What do I call myself?  Who am

I?  Much of the pain of the generation that follows

the immigrant one often causes much confusion, and

sometimes, self-hatred and denial of ancestry.  How

can I call myself a Mexican when I can speak only a

rudimentary Spanish and only visited the birthplace of

my grandma and great-grandma once?  When I visit

Mexico, I recognize its beauty and its devastation,

and when I land in the United States, I am happy to

drive my sedan, go inside my condo, and turn on my tv

to "Law and Order."  Both my parents are of Mexican

descent, but both were born in the US.  On my mom's

side, both my grandparents were born in the US as

well.  When my maternal grandfather was offered the

opportunity to visit deep into Mexico (not Juarez or

Tijuana), he said, "My parents left Mexico for a

reason.  Why would I want to return?"  His practical

Texan mind did not yearn for the land of his

ancestors.



I remember as a child growing up that my father

instilled a deep pride of my Mexican ancestry.  He was

a young man during the Chicano Movement, and even

attended the Moratorium in 1970.  I have never had a

negative attitude about the word Chicano/Chicana, but

as a child of the '80s, I never saw the need to be as

political as my father.  I have often told him that I

will fight in marches if I need to, but my fight

against prejudice and racism is fought in the

classroom, where I expose my students to

Mexican-American literature and topics.  For years I

have often felt like a traitor, however.  I see the

struggles of the new immigrants, but I do not truly

understand, having been raised in middle-class

suburbia.   I feel uncomfortable when speaking

Spanish, for the words do not come easily to me in

front of an audience as they do when I am alone.  I

see people as individuals. and have often overlooked

the ethnic/racial backgrounds of people.  I have had

friends of all ethnicities, as well people whom I have

disliked from my own culture.  And then a student will

ask me "what does a Mexican know about teaching

English?" and I remember that I am different.  Yet

none of this answers the question of "who am I?"  To

paraphrase Edward James Olmos in the movie "Selena,"

"we have to be more Mexican than the Mexicans and more

American than the Americans."  So how can I say I am

American, when I hear a beautiful Mexican song and my

heart sings along and I love to indulge in a big bowl

of menudo with extra tripe?   



I'm sorry for rambling, but I do not fit totally in

either culture.  I came to genealogy as a path for a

better understanding of who my family is and was, and

where they came from and for health reasons-- and I've

discovered that I am the Spanish, I am the indigenous;

I am the slave, I am the slave-owner.  I am the

conqueror and the conquered.  To hate the Spanish is

to hate a part of myself.  To deny my indigenous

background is to deny myself.  To reject the American

is to reject myself.  I am all of these, and yet none

of these, entirely.  We all must come to our own level

of acceptance or rejection of who we are and from

where we come.  I think much of my feelings are

well-stated in this famous poem by Rodolfo "Corky"

Gonzales, "I am Joaquin":  

http://members.cox.net/mechademoh/I_Am_Joaquin.html .

Look especially at the last stanza, and my favorite

lines are at the beginning, "I am Joaquin/ Lost in a

world of confusion..."



I taught a Chicano/Chicana lit course, and as I told

my students, Chicanos/Chicanas, Mexican-Americans,

Latinos, Hispanics, Americans of Mexican descent,

Spanish, Americans, none of these labels tell us and

everyone around us who we are.  Each emphasizes a

small part of the total sum of our culture and

customs.  Each of these terms are fraught with all of

the love and hate we feel about others and about

ourselves.  So in the end, there is no answer.  We can

search for the "truth", but I have found that to be

elusive.



So, as I end my ruminations, let me just say that I

have learned to accept all who created me, and all who

influence me.  I love the Mexican culture, and I

appreciate the country I was born in and where I live.





Well, thanks for reading this far.  I hope we all can

shed some light on this most important subject.  



Rosalinda Ruiz

Southern California





-----Original Message-----

From: Arturo Ramos

Sent: Jan 12, 2006 11:55 AM

To: ranchos@yahoogroups.com

Subject: [ranchos] Re: double surnames



Erlinda:



The whole Chicano vs. Mexican-American vs. Latin@ vs.

Hispanic debate

is a very contentious one in the United States.  I

think that all of

those terms are very politically laden such that there

is no single

one that everyone would agree with.  There is an

interesting episode

where the renowned author Sandra Cisneros balked at

being featured in

Hispanic magazine because of such a disagreement.  She

agreed only

after the magazine agreed to show her on the cover in

a profile shot

with a fake tatoo reading "LATINA" across her arm.



There is an interesting article on this:



http://www.hispanicmagazine.com/2000/dec/Features/latino.html



I suppose that if you want to designate descendancy

from peoples of

Mexico, Mexican or Mexican-American would be the most

precise.  I

will leave my commentary at that lest I get myself in

trouble.



Interesting thing though, I have run across documents

where the

indigenous peoples of the area around Colotlan and

Totatiche would

refer to the indigenous colonizers from the south

(Tlaxcaltecs,

Otomis and Huastecs) as "mexicanos" designating that

they spoke the

Mexican language (i.e. nahuatl) and they did not

consider themselves

as such, since they spoke a different (Tepehuan)

language.  One of

these references appears in an interview with one of

the last

tepehuan speakers in Azqueltan, Jalisco in 1912!



I think that the term Mexican to designate all of the

ethinicities of

Mexico was probably not adopted until after

independence.  I imagine

that those of pure Spanish descent would not consider

themselved

Mexican before that, especially when the term

specifically refered to

the nahuatl-speakers of central Mexico.





--- In ranchos@yahoogroups.com, "Erlinda

Castanon-Long"

<longsjourney@y...> wrote:

>

> I want to thank everyone for the input on double

surnames and y

versus

> de... I had forgotten that I use a double surname

too!  I felt I

> didn't want to give up my Hispanic maiden name so

just hyphenated

it

> with my married name.  That makes me Castanon-Long,

I guess in

Latin

> America that would make me Castanon y Long ... I

found at the

family

> reunion that most of my female cousins from my

generation did the

> same.  Many of us did not marry Hispanic but would

have kept our

> maiden name regardless. Just like someone said, it's

a matter of

> family pride..

>

> One more question.. which is 'politically' correct

to designate our

> nationality of origin if we or our ancestors were

from Mexico...

> Hispanic, Latino, Mexican-American or

American-Mexican?  I find I

> really upset some people when I call myself

Hispanic. I'm told that

> excludes my Indio blood... People ask me what my

nationality is

> because I'm just brown enough to not be Anglo but

have light green

> eyes, my sister get's the same thing and she has

blue eyes and

> freckles. I still laugh when told I don't look like

a Mexican...

what

> does a Mexican look like!!!!

>

> Linda in Everett

>

















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