The Black Legend
|
thanks Chris, |
|
thanks Chris, |
Emile, you are great. Alberto Duarte Prieto Santa Maria, California --- Emilie Garcia <auntyemfaustus@...> wrote: > Victor, > > As usual your observation is as astute as always. I > did identify with some of the debaters, those that > took the middle road. I think we all need to get > together and advance our situations by sticking > together and not going off on tangents to the > extremes, such as the Aztlan group. It is > unfortunate that those in that group do not realize > that people like Pat Buchanan stir the Anglo > populace up by making it look like that fringe group > speaks for us all, and that we are all into > "Reconquista" which brings up to the Anglos the > specter of armed brown hordes seeking to re-conquer > the land. We are slowly re-conquering anyway, due > to the American economy being so dependent on cheap > Mexican labor in manufacturing, agriculture and > services. We just need to tone down our resentments > and work towards ensuring that this country remains > the bastion that it has been for human rights for > everyone. We can't afford to take any backward > steps. We must acculturate, but because of the > proximity to Mexico and our mostly Native origins, > they can't expect us to give up our ethnicity as > rapidly nor as completely as other immigrant groups. > This will take several generations to accomplish, > if ever. > > Emilie > ----- Original Message ----- > From: > v.h.villarreal<mailto:raices_regias@...> > To: > ranchos@yahoogroups.com<mailto:ranchos@yahoogroups.com> > > Sent: Thursday, January 12, 2006 7:55 PM > Subject: [ranchos] Dialog of the Dead --> with the > Living > > > --- In > ranchos@yahoogroups.com<mailto:ranchos@yahoogroups.com>, > Joseph Puentes <makas@n<mailto:makas@n>...> wrote: > > > > > > http://www.historynothype.com/deaddialog.htm<http://www.historynothype.com/deaddialog.htm> > >
Not only blacks... Sorry to say that not only blacks have denied their own race but many of those of Mexican blood have done the same, even in my own family. Such shame can be spread among most of us. Most of this shame is due to ignorance. Alberto Duarte Prieto Santa Maria, California --- Alicia Carrillo <alliecar@...> wrote: > Here is an interesting article in the San Jose > Mercury News titled, ''DNA is undeniable''. It was > sent to me by my brother, very interesting and so > relevant to what we have been discussing this week. > > Alicia > > DNA is undeniable -- we're all closely > related``Every year,'' I once overheard my father > say jokingly to a friend, ``thousands of Negroes > disappear.'' I remember my 8-year-old imagination > going into overdrive, picturing people zapped from > their homes in the middle of the night. It was only > as I grew older that I realized that the people my > father was talking about were choosing to disappear, > running away from their families, not being taken > from them. They were light-skinned blacks who could > move into the white world undetected, denying > their... > The full article will be available on the Web for a > limited time: > http://www.mercurynews.com/mld/mercurynews/news/editorial/13578167.htm > (c) 2006 MercuryNews.com and wire service sources. > All Rights Reserved. > > __________________________________________________ Do You Yahoo!? Tired of spam? Yahoo! Mail has the best spam protection around http://mail.yahoo.com
|
face=Arial color=#000000 size=2> I just wanted to say to everyone that all the words echoed during the past week could have been my own....from feeling more American than Mexican, to feeling persecuted because of my skin color, to others insisting that my humble family's origins must have been "cultured" because of the way I look/act, language issues, identity issues, Chicanoism, etc.... I also wanted to add something to the article about DNA.....long time ago, when a cousin of ours was marrying into an African-American family, the discussion came up about our real possibility about having African blood in our maternal side of the family (Luna/Herrera from Zacatecas). Many of us have hair so curly that we wore "afros", others straightened their hair or wore those great big curlers at night (lol). Thankfully, today our curly hair is seen as fashionable, and I wear mine free-flowing often. This family "whispering" eventually led me to do some research on African Diaspora in Latin America as an undergraduate student with a concentration in history. I learned many things by researching books from Northwestern University (one of the largest collections of African literature books in the US) - but what continues to resonate with me about my research is the underlying psychology in Latin America: as long as the skin color is dark - it means that at one time our families were in servitude/slavery to whiter skinned Latin Americans....and however possible, that mentality of keeping one just below levels of absolute acceptance will continue.....Many Latin Americans (particularly Brazilians) will say that there is no racism...there is only class distinctions... It is of no surprise that there has been no Mexican President with obvious Indian/African heritage (except one)....even President Fox can place all his ancestry coming from Europe... Esperanza Chicagoland area
|
Rosalinda, I had not heard of this author or poem before. It's the first time in a long time I cried while reading something.. so powerful.. I can understand why Joseph wants it recorded. Thank you for making me aware of it. I love this group! Linda in Everett
>From what I remember, the Black Legend refers to how the English tried to portray the Spanish. It refers to the idea that the Spanish had a cruel streak within them, as evidenced by the Inquisition that was happening in Spain to the known abuses that some Spaniards inflicted on Native Americans. The Black Legend is sort of a case of the victor writing the history--especially, after the English victory over the Spanish armada in 1588, making the English the undisputed ruler of the seas. I hope this helps. Chris Pineda --- Joseph Puentes <makas@...> wrote: > > What is the Black Legend? > > joseph > > > __________________________________________________ Do You Yahoo!? Tired of spam? Yahoo! Mail has the best spam protection around http://mail.yahoo.com
|
Has anyone else received a message like this from Yahoo Groups? I don't understand why it bounced on their end, or why e-mail from the group have bounced back to them. I keep my mailboxes empty by deleting each message after I read it. Emilie ----- Original Message ----- Sent: Wednesday, January 11, 2006 5:47 PM Subject: Unable to deliver your message We are unable to deliver the message from < title=mailto:auntyemfaustus@... href="mailto:auntyemfaustus@...">auntyemfaustus@...> to < href="mailto:ranchos@yahoogroups.com">ranchos@yahoogroups.com>. Your email account has been bouncing mails. This means that emails sent to your account over several days have been returned to us. This is sometimes because mail boxes are filled up, or because of configuration problems. To reset your Yahoo! Groups account, please go to title=http://groups.yahoo.com/myprefs?edit=2 href="http://groups.yahoo.com/myprefs?edit=2">http://groups.yahoo.com/myprefs?edit=2 For further assistance, please visit title=http://help.yahoo.com/help/us/groups/ href="http://help.yahoo.com/help/us/groups/">http://help.yahoo.com/help/us/groups/ |
--- Begin Message ---
|
style="FONT-WEIGHT: normal; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; COLOR: #000000; FONT-FAMILY: Verdana"> I was told that this message was bounced by the Yahoo group. Hope it goes through this time. Emilie ----- Original Message ----- Sent: Wednesday, January 11, 2006 5:45 PM Subject: Re: [ranchos] Double surnames |
Emilie and all, I've been enjoying your messages and agree with you about identifying myself as Mexican. My 25 year-old son said it best when he told one of his friends that his parents were both Mexican, so that makes him Mexican. He is pretty Americanized, but still appreciates his Mexican culture. He doesn't define himself by his ethnicity, but that doesn't mean he isn't proud of it. Emilie, I chuckled at your comment about Aztlan. I'll have to remember to ask if it's south, east, north or west of Atlantis next time I hear it. Maria --- In ranchos@yahoogroups.com, "Emilie Garcia" <auntyemfaustus@h...> wrote: > > Linda, > > When some Anglo says "you don't look Mexican" it means that you don't look like his idea of Mexicans formed by most of the Mexicans he has seen---field or orchard workers, very dark, made darker by the sun, very small due to their mostly Indian blood, pitch black hair and eyes, poorly dressed, not too clean due to their constant labor in dirty places. You probably speak English without an accent, too. > > When asked a question by an Anglo and I don't respond instantly, inevitably comes the next question, "Do you speak English?" Most people in the Southwest and California "know" that I am "Mexican"; I look "typically" Mexican, but the Asian cast to my eyes throws people who are more familiar with Filipinos, Native Americans, Pacific Islanders, Thai, etc. such as up here in the Northwest. > > When asked what I am, I say I am Mexican and Native American (in Mexico, I am a Mestiza or Morena). When asked by a Latin American in Spanish "eres Latina?", I say "Si, soy Mexicana". When I travel, I am always taken as whatever dark skinned ethnicity they have in whatever country or state (Hawaii, Alaska, Italy, Spain) I happen to be in. In foreign countries I tell them I am American (I was born in Colorado). In Spain, they insist I am Mexican, not American, no matter where I was born. > > I agree with Arturo below that if our ancestors came from Mexico, then we should say we are Mexicans. I can say I am also Native American because I am Piro-Manso-Tewa (Pueblo tribes) on my mother's side. My father said he was a Mestizo Mexicano born in Jerez. I also think that since there is no country known as Chicana, we don't have to call ourselves Chicanos. (I don't like the term either, maybe because I associate it with those that don't want to
|
Reading all of your thoughts makes me |
For your information: Publications by El colegio de Michoacán, including a few that deal with "Nueva Galicia" and other historical topics. http://www.colmich.edu.mx/publicaciones/indices/indice_titulo.asp Victor México
I was asked this past week at work (I'm a library clerk) by a black gentleman if I had Indian blood. I responded that I did, on my father's side but that it was so remote as to be almost impossible to name. (Moctezuma's daughters are my ancestresses.) My father's father's mother probably had Indian, but what kind, who knows?
Anyway, I wasn't insulted just surprised. The funny thing is is that my features are my Scots mother's but my coloring is a paler version of my dad's. I have salt and pepper hair like my Jerezana grandmother and her almond-shaped eyes. I have funny colored eyes...I don't think they're those eyes we were discussing earlier in December. Sometimes if my skin flushes or I'm red from being out in the sun, they're almost hazel. I DO consider myself Hispanic as opposed to Mexican because I had more Scots influence in my formative years and I'm married to a South American of Italian descent, so our family is more continental than Mexican. But I can't and don't ever deny that my father was Mexican-born, therefore, half of my being. I also cannot and will not deny my Scots half. Just can't do it to either side. Marge:)
On Jan 13, 2006, at 10:08 AM, Alberto Duarte wrote:
Good write up... I have in the past felt that same way as you have written. And this is the reason I enjoy and indulge in genealogy--to learn who I am and where I came from. Alberto Duarte Prieto Santa Maria, California --- lareina2@... wrote: --------------------------------- The issues of acculturation and assimiliation run deep and are painful in this land of multiethnic and multicultural groups. What do I call myself? Who am I? Much of the pain of the generation that follows the immigrant one often causes much confusion, and sometimes, self-hatred and denial of ancestry. How can I call myself a Mexican when I can speak only a rudimentary Spanish and only visited the birthplace of my grandma and great-grandma once? When I visit Mexico, I recognize its beauty and its devastation, and when I land in the United States, I am happy to drive my sedan, go inside my condo, and turn on my tv to "Law and Order." Both my parents are of Mexican descent, but both were born in the US. On my mom's side, both my grandparents were born in the US as well. When my maternal grandfather was offered the opportunity to visit deep into Mexico (not Juarez or Tijuana), he said, "My parents left Mexico for a reason. Why would I want to return?" His practical Texan mind did not yearn for the land of his ancestors. I remember as a child growing up that my father instilled a deep pride of my Mexican ancestry. He was a young man during the Chicano Movement, and even attended the Moratorium in 1970. I have never had a negative attitude about the word Chicano/Chicana, but as a child of the '80s, I never saw the need to be as political as my father. I have often told him that I will fight in marches if I need to, but my fight against prejudice and racism is fought in the classroom, where I expose my students to Mexican-American literature and topics. For years I have often felt like a traitor, however. I see the struggles of the new immigrants, but I do not truly understand, having been raised in middle-class suburbia. I feel uncomfortable when speaking Spanish, for the words do not come easily to me in front of an audience as they do when I am alone. I see people as individuals. and have often overlooked the ethnic/racial backgrounds of people. I have had friends of all ethnicities, as well people whom I have disliked from my own culture. And then a student will ask me "what does a Mexican know about teaching